Sunday, October 13, 2019

Soccer Scholarship Essay :: Scholarship Essays

Soccer Scholarship Essay 2 Â   My full name is Elizabeth Mason Godwin but I go by Libby. I have grown up living with my parents Barry and Nancy Godwin in Traverse City. I went to Willow Hill Elementary School where my love for sports started. I started playing soccer in fifth grade when my friend Carrie invited me to one of her practices to see what it was like. They let me play with the team that day and I fell in love! I immediately signed up and joined the YMCA team. I continued to play for the YMCA until I was in the seventh grade and moved up to TBAYS. I joined a rec team with a couple of my friends who also played soccer. We practiced twice a week in the spring and fall and had games every weekend. We also attended tournaments in the summer. My favorite was always the Canton Invitational down in Canton, Michigan. Besides loving to play the games that we had all weekend, I loved hanging out and meeting all of the other kids that had my same interest....SOCCER! i was on another TBAYS rec team with some friends in eighth grade but then in ninth grade it was time to try out for the big shebang...the high school team. I was fortunate to make the Varsity team at Traverse City West Senior High as a freshman. Since my freshman year I have played on the team every spring and now am currently a co- captain in my senior year. Through the high school team I have learned so much about soccer, the meaning of team, and friendship. Besides loving to play soccer I also enjoy hobbies such as tennis, snowboarding, sailing, photography and reading. I really enjoy outdoor activities. In ninth and tenth grade I went on a trip with my youth group to Pennsylvania where we went white water rafting both years. I found that experience incredible and can't wait to go again someday soon. Â   My future plans are to graduate this year from West Senior High and to spend another summer at our cottage on Torch Lake where I am planning on being a nanny for some friends of our family. My best friend Carrie (the one who initially got me into soccer) and I also are currently planning a road trip for the end of summer before we both go off to school.

Saturday, October 12, 2019

Further option for chinas farmland reform(chinese translation included) :: essays research papers

Options for Further Reform in China's Farmland System from "Report of a pilot study on poverty, land abandonment and rural institutions", produced by the Department of International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, People's Republic of China, in collaboration with the FAO Rural Development Division THE FUNDAMENTAL ISSUE in the setup of China's existing rural farmland system centres on ambiguity in the definition of land ownership rights. Despite stipulations in the Constitution and Land Management Law, specifying that rural land is owned by the collective, it is nevertheless unclear which of the "three levels of ownership'' in the collective -- People's Communes, production brigades and production groups - is referred to. Furthermore, even if it had designated the ownership to a certain level in the collective, the problem would again emerge from the lack of a clear scope of the collective and its membership. Added to this ambiguity in the ownership of land is the incompleteness of the principal land property right, as the State has the authority to dispose of the land, while the farmer occupies the rental income, resulting in a drain on land revenue and difficulties in land circulation. 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In fact, such issues as egalitarian occupation of land, scattered land management, instability in farmland contracts and lack of circulation or efficiency have all resulted from an ambiguous land ownership. Once the land owner is clearly defined and the principal property rights affirmed, then, the farmland's management, sale, leasing (including farmers' contracting of collective land and re-contracting of their contracted land), inheriting and disposal as gift -- all these and other matters of management and circulation would be easily resolved. Ã’Ã ²Ã‚ ´Ãƒâ€¹Ã‚ £Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ »ÃƒËœÃ‚ ¹Ãƒâ€¹Ãƒâ€¢Ãƒ »Ã‚ ¸Ãƒ ¶Ãƒâ€¦Ã‚ ©ÃƒÅ'à ¯ÃƒÅ'à ¥Ãƒ Ã‚ µÃ‚ µÃƒâ€žÃ‚ ±Ãƒ ¤Ã‚ »Ã‚ ¯Ã‚ ¹Ãƒ ½Ã‚ ³ÃƒÅ' ºÃƒ Ãƒâ€¢Ãƒâ€™Ã‚ µÃ‚ ½Ãƒâ€™Ã‚ »Ã‚ ¸Ãƒ ¶Ã‚ ¸Ãƒâ€žÃ‚ ¸Ãƒ ¯Ã‚ µÃƒâ€žÃƒâ€¢Ãƒ ½ÃƒË†Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ³Ãƒ ¶Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ¢Ã‚ µÃƒ £ÃƒÅ Ãƒâ€¡Ã‚ ºÃƒÅ" ±ÃƒËœÃƒâ€™Ã‚ ªÃ‚ µÃƒâ€žÃ‚ ¡Ã‚ £ÃƒÅ Ãƒâ€šÃƒÅ Ã‚ µÃƒâ€°Ãƒ Ã‚ £Ã‚ ¬Ãƒâ€¢Ãƒ ¢Ãƒ Ã‚ ©ÃƒÅ½ÃƒÅ ÃƒÅ'à ¢Ã‚ £Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ±ÃƒË†ÃƒË†Ãƒ §Ãƒâ€ Ã‚ ½Ã‚ ¾Ãƒ ¹Ã‚ ·Ãƒâ€"Ã…Ã ¤Ãƒ Ãƒ Ã‚ µÃƒËœÃ‚ £Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ·Ãƒâ€"É ¢Ã‚ µÃƒâ€žÃƒ Ãƒ Ã‚ µÃƒËœÃ‚ ¹ÃƒÅ"Àà ­Ã‚ £Ã‚ ¬Ãƒ Ãƒ Ã‚ µÃƒËœÃ‚ ºÃƒ Ãƒ Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ µÃƒâ€žÃ‚ ²Ã‚ »ÃƒÅ½ÃƒË†Ã‚ ¶Ã‚ ¨Ãƒ Ãƒâ€Ã‚ ºÃƒ Ãƒ Ãƒ ·Ãƒ Ã‚ ¨Ãƒâ€™Ãƒâ€Ã‚ ¼Ã‚ °Ãƒ Ã‚ §Ãƒâ€žÃƒÅ" µÃƒâ€žÃ‚ ²Ã‚ »Ãƒâ€"à £Ã‚ £Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ¶Ã‚ ¼ÃƒÅ Ãƒâ€¡Ãƒâ€œÃƒâ€°Ãƒâ€™Ã‚ »Ã‚ ¸Ãƒ ¶Ãƒâ€žÃ‚ £Ã‚ ºÃƒ ½Ã‚ ²Ã‚ »Ãƒâ€¡Ãƒ ¥Ã‚ µÃƒâ€žÃƒ Ãƒ Ã‚ µÃƒËœÃƒâ€¹Ãƒ ¹Ãƒâ€œÃƒ ÃƒË†Ã‚ ¨Ã‚ ²Ãƒ ºÃƒâ€°Ãƒ ºÃ‚ µÃƒâ€žÃ‚ ¡Ã‚ £Ãƒâ€™Ã‚ »Ã‚ µÃ‚ ©Ãƒ Ãƒ Ã‚ µÃƒËœÃƒâ€¹Ãƒ ¹Ãƒâ€œÃƒ Ãƒâ€¢ÃƒÅ¸ÃƒË†Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ¶Ã‚ ¨Ã‚ £Ã‚ ¬Ãƒâ€ Ãƒ ¤Ãƒâ€Ã‚ ­Ãƒâ€Ãƒ ²Ãƒâ€°Ãƒ Ã‚ µÃƒâ€žÃƒâ€¹Ãƒ ¹Ãƒâ€œÃƒ ÃƒË†Ã‚ ¨  µÃƒÆ' µÃ‚ ½ÃƒË†Ã‚ ·ÃƒË†Ãƒ Ã‚ £Ã‚ ¬ÃƒË†Ã‚ »Ã‚ ºÃƒ ³Ã‚ £Ã‚ ¬ Ã…Â ©ÃƒÅ'à ¯Ã‚ µÃƒâ€žÃ‚ ¹ÃƒÅ"Àà ­Ã‚ £Ã‚ ¬Ãƒâ€šÃƒ ²Ãƒâ€šÃƒ ´Ã‚ £Ã‚ ¬Ãƒâ€"à ¢Ãƒ ÃƒÅ¾Ã‚ £Ã‚ ¨Ã‚ °Ãƒ ¼Ãƒâ‚¬Ã‚ ¨Ãƒâ€¦Ã‚ ©ÃƒÆ'à ±Ãƒâ€¡Ã‚ ©Ã‚ ¶Ã‚ ©Ã‚ ºÃƒ Ãƒ Ã‚ ¬ÃƒË†Ã‚ ¡Ã‚ µÃƒÆ' ¼Ã‚ ¯ÃƒÅ'à ¥Ãƒ Ãƒ Ã‚ µÃƒËœÃ‚ ºÃƒ Ã‚ ¸Ã‚ ´Ãƒâ€¡Ã‚ ©[ÔÙÇ ©Ã‚ £Ã‚ ¬Ãƒâ€" ªÃƒâ€¡Ã‚ ©]ÒÑ ¾Ã‚ ­Ãƒâ€¡Ã‚ ©Ã‚ ¹Ãƒ ½Ã‚ ºÃƒ Ãƒ Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ µÃƒâ€žÃƒ Ãƒ Ã‚ µÃƒËœÃ‚ £Ã‚ ©Ã‚ £Ã‚ ¬Ãƒâ€™Ãƒâ€¦Ã‚ ´Ã‚ «Ã‚ ºÃƒ Ã‚ ´Ã‚ ¦Ãƒâ‚¬Ãƒ ­ÃƒÅ½Ã‚ ªÃƒâ€Ãƒ ¹Ãƒâ€œÃƒ «ÃƒÅ½Ãƒ ¯ --- Ëà ¹Ãƒâ€œÃƒ Ãƒâ€¢Ãƒ ¢Ãƒ Ã‚ ©Ã‚ ºÃƒ Ãƒâ€ Ãƒ ¤Ãƒâ€¹Ãƒ »Ãƒâ€™Ã‚ »Ãƒ Ã‚ ©Ã‚ ¹ÃƒÅ"Àà ­Ã‚ ºÃƒ Ãƒ Ãƒ ·Ãƒ Ã‚ ¨Ãƒâ€°Ãƒ Ã‚ µÃƒâ€žÃƒÅ½ÃƒÅ ÃƒÅ'à ¢Ã‚ ½Ã‚ «Ã‚ »Ãƒ ¡Ãƒâ€œÃ‚ ­ÃƒË†Ãƒ Ã‚ ¶Ãƒ ¸Ã‚ ½Ãƒ ¢Ã‚ ¡Ã‚ £ Sticking to and perfecting collective ownership  ¼Ãƒ ¡Ã‚ ³Ãƒâ€"à Ãƒ ªÃƒâ€°Ãƒâ€ Ã‚ ¼Ã‚ ¯ÃƒÅ'à ¥Ãƒâ€¹Ãƒ ¹Ãƒâ€œÃƒ Ãƒâ€"Æ As to the direction of future reform in China's rural farmland ownership, there have been controversial views from academic circles and the agricultural sector, both of whom have come forth with many different ideas. These include the nationalization of rural farmland, reform and improvement of the existing collective ownership of rural land, private ownership of farmland as well as a system of mixed ownership. 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Friday, October 11, 2019

Hamlet’s Other Apparition Essay

I was lying in on a hard cold floor. My head was reeling with a thousand bright lights – stars everywhere. Is this another apparition? The ghost of my father beckons me? I realized the cold floor along my back. The incessant throbbing in my head echoes a swosh, swosh sound ringing in my ear. The cold permeates me, my body is chilled but it does not move. The somewhat forgotten heaviness of responsibility returned and settled like a warm heavy cloak. Ah! what relief to shake it off. I lie there with the wet cold soaking through the wool and velvet of my coat and clothes to me and in me. I was wrong; there were no bright lights, only darkness. The sound receded to the distance, the throbbing in my head traveled to my temples and stayed there, as if to remind me that this is no apparition, as I had hoped it was, setting me free from this cursed mission to set things right. The knowledge surprised me into sitting up. The cold retreated somewhat. I knew now the source of the chill. It was the stone floor damp by the winter night’s mist. The dark did not retreat as everything else had – the pain in my head, the ringing in my ear and the cold. It was still dark – blindingly so. Suddenly, there appears a glow of light in front of me like a white dot from afar, visible only because of the total darkness. Ah, the apparition. It reminded me of a star in a dark, moonless night. Only it was lonesome, like I usually am standing in the tallest turret of the castle watching the heavens. Only now, I am not in the turret warmly surrounded by a million stars of the heaven, I am in this long dank corridor guided by a lonesome star. I felt around the floor for what I do not know. I did not summon the servants, for some reason I sat there in the damp stone floor feeling for something. No such luck in the dark. The light was merely a white dot and not a confirmation of a long held suspicion. I became aware of a flowing wetness in my neck, leaking from my ear. I touched it. It was sticky. Blood? Mine? Where was I? I feel that I should be wearing something in my head – my, mind, perhaps? I felt around some more, forgetting myself and crawling around in the dark like an animal. A poor animal not gifted with night vision. I stopped. Am I now mad in fact and not just in act? I stood up. The sudden movement sent me spinning. Was there an abyss in the castle? Why am I falling and spinning out of control. The bright lights threatened to come again. I closed my eyes fiercely. My head was pounding now. The swosh, swosh ringing in my ear threatened to return. I feel like I would embarrass myself as I keeled forward. Is it possible to embarrass oneself while alone in the dark? But what of embarrassment, have I not met with some maiden unkempt and uncouth to breathe deeply in her ear? Ah, madness, is it you? With closed eyes, I tried to stay still. The abyss, the pounding, and the ringing receded. They still threatened from a close distance but at least they were bearable and I was able to stay on my feet. Gingerly, I took a step forward, towards that white dot in the distance. The nausea came back but I conquered it. I took another step, and barely stayed on my feet. I raised my hand from my side and found a wall. Finally, support for my unfamiliar body. I made baby steps toward the bright light. I heard sounds. Is the ringing in my ear coming back to hunt me? No, it was different. It was like the rumblings of the sea from the distance. Am I still in Elsinore? As I draw nearer to light the sounds became the roar of waves. I remember the crash of waves in the moors. I could almost taste the salt in the air. I anticipate the fresh salty smell of the sea. It is what I need. Suddenly, I feel as if the hallway was suffocating me. The dark was closing near. I tried to make my way to light faster. My steps were small, but hurried, propelled by need to breathe in the sea. A soft breeze came to me. Ah! The sea, it beckons temptingly. The light became bigger. It became a slash, instead of a dot. It was long standing white line in the distance. The crash of waves became rumbles. The sea was gone even if the cool breeze remains, becomes more constant. The rumbles became murmurs. The words rush and tumble with each other, like a hurriedly spoken prayer, a long one from the sound of it. Little by little I hear a voice†¦ The light†¦ The light†¦ It was gone and a barely open door stands in its place. What is wrong with me? The whimsy of it all came back to taunt me †¦ my father’s ghost†¦ stars†¦ abyss†¦sea†¦ a guiding light†¦ Must kill! Must Kill! Was that me? No, it was the voice, a long familiar voice. I know that voice. I know that†¦ I did not rush to open the door. I peeped inside, trying to fit my vision in that long white line the door allowed. There was movement from inside. Then, before me is a face, a familiar face, familial face. I know that face. I know that face. You! Then, in came the abyss. There was dark and then, light – extremely bright light. Ah, the sun. It warms me, it bathes me. It seeps through the covers, to my night shirt, to my body. My frail mother, shifting sheets again? Ophelia? I was lying in a wonderfully warm bed and covered by wonderfully warm sheets. Where has the winter gone? The corridor! The room! The face! Where had they all gone? My head was reeling with a thousand questions. The light of day does not illuminate the dark corners of my suspicion. I pray for the throbbing in my head, the ringing in my ear. For then, there will be no questions, only answers and – vengeance! The doubts forced me into sitting up. The warmth retreated somewhat. The cool winter morning penetrates the sheets and touched my skin bringing with it wakefulness and resolve. I touched my ear and found something sticky. Slowly, an eerie smirk made it way into my face. It must be so†¦ It must be so†¦

Thursday, October 10, 2019

Mountain Man

In the article The Mountain Man and American Anguish, Patrick McCarthy’s primary argument is that the vision of the ‘mountain man’ or ‘trapper’ which the public has accepted is either wrong or extremely generalized. He argues that the picture of, â€Å"†¦anarchic freedom, animalism, bravery, instinct (or loss thereof), the return to nature, the search for paradise, sexual potency, staunch individualism, stoicism, and wanderlust, which in actuality is agonized restlessness† is a vision born from movies such as The Adventures of Kit Carson, The Saga of Andy Burnett, and Dream West, among others.In reality, McCarthy explains, a mountain man, â€Å"†¦is beset by powerlessness and intoxicated by themes relating to dominance and punishment: absence of relatedness, isolation, masochism, misogyny, sadism, self-victimization, and all forms of violence (including emotional–threats, harassment, verbal abuse). † As evidence of his a rgument, McCarthy cites trends of national sentiment towards the Vietnam War and the Gulf War.He claims that the macho vision of the mountain man grew from a need for Americans to justify and accept the failings of the Vietnam War, and the use of symbolism and comparisons to the Vietnam War and Vietnam itself are extensive. McCarthy also uses real-life stories to back up his argument, such as the story of Claude Dallas and how the public felt, influenced by television and popular culture, towards him. Another strategy McCarthy uses, and uses heavily, is pure opinion.Most of his justifications in this article as to why mountain men are not as they are portrayed is his own social examination of Americans’ feelings toward societal changes and current events. This is not proof, but more of a possible explanation explained in convincing fashion. The strongest aspect of McCarthy’s article is that, whether he is giving actual proof or just a strong opinion, he backs up his wr iting extensively and convincingly.His article left me with no doubt that he truly believes in his argument and that he researched the topic extensively. He gives multiple sources, explanations and examples for each topic, and it is in chronological order, making it easy to follow along. Unfortunately, McCarthy has some rather large setbacks in this piece which leads me to doubt some of his explanations.He is clearly writing this from a very one-sided, liberal approach, as evidenced by his explanation of President Ronald Reagan as a â€Å"lame duck† president and his definition of America’s involvement in the Gulf War as, â€Å"American Evils. † Both are known by Americans to be false due to Reagan being a very productive President and the Gulf War being a noble cause which ended the suffering, rape, and random killing of Kuwaitis at the hands of the Iraqi Army.Also, McCarthy’s persistent insistence that the ‘mountain man’ theme tied directly to Americans’ feelings about the Vietnam War does not leave room to consider other explanations. For example, television works in waves; once the ‘mountain man’ themed movies come out in abundance, people get tired of them and they take a break from them. Eventually, they become popular again. It is the normal cycle of television, and he does not address this once.

Wednesday, October 9, 2019

The Clown by Heinrich Boell Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1

The Clown by Heinrich Boell - Essay Example â€Å"The Clown† is a brilliant social mockery, an impassioned, tragic, highlighting love, spirituality, religion and politicis.The book also reflects criticism against catholic church. It is a grim post-war novel abounding in fatalism, doubt, sarcasm, melancholy, loss and survival. This novel is a biting critique not only of postwar German society, but of hypocrisy in general (religious, romantic, and otherwise). Boll captures magnificently the feeling of being down and out and rootless. It is set specifically in post World War II Germany and describes well what surely the feelings of many were. But the sense of loss, alienation, lack of love, religious doubt set forth in the book go much deeper than that. "I am a clown," says Hans. "I collect moments."2 Ostensibly intended by Boll as a simple definition of character, the statement offers considerable insight into Bolls philosophical perspective. Hans Schnier is the "Clown" of the novels title and invariably the spokesperson for Boll as the author. The Clown is a hugely life-like figure; his pain bleeds through the paper, his tears smear the words. He is an artist, destroyed by loss and betrayal, an artist who has reached the lowest point of his existence and now despairs in the knowledge of his own pathetic tragedy. The book is told first person by its hero, a clown, Hans Schneir. The "hero", a bedraggled clown, has lost everything - his job, his love Marie but not his honor. A moment of time is expanded by Boll to a whole evening of tragic and of memories of his childhood and his one-and-only love Marie. The life of Hans Schneir, a down-on-his-luck, melancholy, incisive clown could represent any human life after surviving and living the day-to-day economic and emotional traumas hatched by war and the idiocy of policy that brings it about. His thought center on his own spiritual and emotional poverty, on the loss of Marie, his ambivalence towards religion, and the attempted change among Germans

Tuesday, October 8, 2019

Japan and China are clearly rivals for leadership in East Asia, Asia Essay

Japan and China are clearly rivals for leadership in East Asia, Asia and beyond. Briefly trace the relationship between the two - Essay Example The rivalry between these countries started since World War II and continues till today. The prime reason for this being one of the said nations always remained superior to the other.Before the 19th century china was the super power and with the restoration of Meji constitution Japan started gaining importance. However, China fought Japan by seeking economic assistance from Germany before World War II, but during World War II Japanese did many atrocities to Chinese population which strengthens the rivalry between the two. Internal and external politics of both countries The China being a republic nation possess its national military force known as People’s Liberation army which controls its sea, air and land territories in a unified manner.PLA was founded in 1927, and has more than 3 million members and is counted as the world’s powerful military force. Moreover, the Chinese republic is currently growing as the biggest manufacturer and exporter of goods and services in the current international market. The rapid growth of China in economical and social field has stunned the devolved as well as developing nations. The internal political scenario of China is very brittle and is struggling to survive the provocation of war as a communist regime. Evnthough, the economical status of the country is booming the republic is facing extreme provocation and threat to consider war with its competitor countries. About a decade ago the country called Japan was economically growing at such a rate that it out rated the growth of U.S.A and other advanced industrially civilized nations. However, its economic growth was also creating resentment abroad and this was resulting in economic disputes and demands to stop it’s free trade system. The country instead of focusing on military resources, concentrated highly on economic activates and grew largely as the world’s strong economic nation with living standards better than America. Unfortunately, currentl y Japan is suffering of recession and depicts a stagnant growth. As per,(Branigan,T,2010)â€Å"The most significant issue in recent domestic politics is the public’s growing dissatisfaction with LDP rule. The ruling LDP-Komeito coalition will probably remain in the minority in the Upper House at least through the next election in 2010†.Mean while the military system of the country is strong and is called the Japanese Self Defense Force and was formed after the occurrence of World War II. Relationship and power of both the countries The political and socio-economical scenario of both China and Japan has always been highly frictional. On many grounds, these countries constantly raised conflict and the relationship status of both the countries is at a very compromising and vulnerable state. The economical activities between the countries are at threat and Chinese government is accusing Japan of destroying the bilateral relationship among both countries. There is also wide spread notion that super power America also provoking these two countries to initialize a war. (Tadahi,Y.2008)writes that â€Å"The countries are locked in an increasingly tense row over Japan's detention of a Chinese captain after his trawler collided with a coastguard vessel near disputed islands. China's premier Wen Jiabao this week threatened further retaliation if the man was not release†

Monday, October 7, 2019

Bipolar Disorder Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Bipolar Disorder - Research Paper Example Bipolar disorder is referred to be a condition of the health where an individual suffers from quick mood swings that can occur between very good mood and irritating or depressed mood. Men and women may be equally affected through this disorder, where the primary age of getting attacked by this disorder is between 15-25 years. The exact causes of the disorder have not been understood. However it has been determined that the disorder mostly occurs in individuals who have relatives with the same problem. Although there are no particular causes of the manic moods in individuals, however certain lifestyles or sleep disorders that may be responsible. Bipolar Disorder Type I and Type II: An Understanding of Their Differences: Bipolar I and bipolar II are two major forms of the bipolar disorder. As far as the history of the disease is concerned, it has been obtained that bipolar disorder has some genetic connection. The disorder may affect men, women as well as children. Thus there might be a need for learning whether one’s family or one him/her self had the disorder in their childhood, particularly in cases where symptoms of the disease may be observed. Bipolar type I range from mania and depression and involve severe swings in the mood of the affected individual. However bipolar type II is milder in form in comparison to the type I disorder and involved gentler forms of hypomania that varies with the periods of depression. In order to receive a proper treatment, the type of the disorder is necessary to be determined that can be obtained by consulting with a medical professional if symptoms are observed (Bipolar Disorder History, 2008). Bipolar Type I Disorder: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatments: Individuals affected with Bipolar 1 are normally experienced with at least one manic period in their lives. This reflects a period of time when the affected individual suffers from abnormal mood swings, and abnormality in behavior that has severe impacts on his/her life. Generally majority of affected patients undergo through phases of depression. However in between the phases of depression or mania, the individual may live a life that is absolutely normal. Nearly every individual can be affected by this disorder. Generally the first symptoms are observed in individuals who are in their teen ages, and generally the disorder gets developed before 50 years age. If family members are affected with the disorder then chances of the occurrence of the disorder are higher (Bipolar I Disorder, 2012). The